Customization: | Available |
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Type: | Seamless Steel Pipe |
Standard: | ASTM, AISI, GB, JIS, DIN |
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ASME B36.10M Compliance:
Governs dimensional requirements (outer diameter, wall thickness) for welded steel pipes used in industrial and commercial piping systems.
NPS (Nominal Pipe Size): Standardizes pipe sizes (e.g., NPS 1/2 to NPS 24).
Schedule Number: Defines wall thickness (e.g., Sch 5, Sch 10, Sch 40).
Aligns with ASME B31.1 (Power Piping) and ASME B31.3 (Process Piping) for pressure system design.
Material Standards:
Grade 304/304L: ASTM A312 (welded), ASTM A358 (electric fusion welded), and ASME SA312/SA358.
Grade 316L: ASTM A312/A358 with molybdenum (2-3%) for enhanced corrosion resistance.
Composition:
18-20% Chromium (Cr), 8-12% Nickel (Ni), ≤0.08% Carbon (C).
Key Benefits:
Corrosion Resistance: Excellent resistance to oxidation, organic acids, and atmospheric conditions.
Hygienic Surface: Smooth internal finish ideal for food, beverage, and pharmaceutical applications.
Mechanical Strength: Tensile strength ≥515 MPa, Yield strength ≥205 MPa.
Temperature Range: Stable from -196°C to 870°C (-320°F to 1600°F).
Composition:
16-18% Cr, 10-14% Ni, 2-3% Molybdenum (Mo), ≤0.03% C.
Key Benefits:
Superior Corrosion Resistance: Performs exceptionally in chloride-rich environments (e.g., seawater, chemical plants).
Weldability: Low carbon content minimizes carbide precipitation, ensuring strong welded joints.
Mechanical Strength: Comparable to 304, with tensile strength ≥515 MPa.
Temperature Range: Suitable for -196°C to 815°C (-320°F to 1500°F).
Welded Pipe Production:
Coil Preparation: Stainless steel coils are slit to required widths.
Forming & Welding: Formed into cylindrical shapes and welded using TIG (Tungsten Inert Gas) or laser welding for precision.
Heat Treatment: Solution annealing to restore corrosion resistance and mechanical properties.
Finishing: Pickling, passivation, or polishing to ensure smooth, contamination-free surfaces.
Quality Assurance:
Hydrostatic Testing: Validates pressure resistance per ASTM A450/A1016.
Non-Destructive Testing (NDT): Radiographic (RT), ultrasonic (UT), or eddy current (ET) testing to ensure weld integrity.
Feature | 304/304L | 316L |
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Corrosion Resistance | Excellent for mild chemicals, water, and food-grade applications | Superior in chloride, acid, and marine environments |
Hygiene Compliance | FDA-compliant for food and pharmaceuticals | Suitable for sterile biotech and pharmaceutical processes |
Temperature Stability | High-temperature steam and cryogenic use | Stable in aggressive thermal cycles |
Cost Efficiency | Budget-friendly for general-purpose systems | Optimal for high-value, high-corrosion applications |
Food & Beverage: Sanitary tubing, brewing systems, dairy processing.
HVAC: Chilled water lines, air handling units, and heat exchangers.
Water Treatment: Chlorinated water distribution, filtration systems.
Architecture: Decorative handrails, structural supports in low-corrosion environments.
Marine Engineering: Seawater cooling systems, offshore oil/gas pipelines.
Chemical Processing: Sulfuric acid lines, chloride-rich media transport.
Pharmaceuticals: Sterile water-for-injection (WFI) systems, bioreactors.
Desalination Plants: Reverse osmosis (RO) systems, brine discharge pipelines.
Mill Test Reports (MTRs): Detailed documentation of chemical composition, mechanical tests, and NDT results.
ASME/ANSI Marking: Pipes stamped with compliance, material grade, and heat number.
Industry Certifications: PED/CE (EU), NSF/ANSI 61 (potable water), and 3-A Sanitary Standards.
Cost-Effective Production: Ideal for large-diameter pipes (NPS 8+) compared to seamless alternatives.
Customization: Readily available in custom lengths, schedules, and surface finishes.
Rapid Deployment: Shorter lead times for standard sizes and schedules.
ASME B36.10M 304 and 316L welded steel pipes deliver robust performance across industries requiring corrosion resistance, hygiene, and cost efficiency. Grade 304/304L excels in food processing, HVAC, and water treatment, while Grade 316L is indispensable for marine, chemical, and pharmaceutical applications. Their welded design ensures compliance with stringent ASME standards, offering a reliable and economical solution for modern industrial and commercial piping systems. By leveraging their material strengths and manufacturing precision, these pipes ensure long-term durability and operational safety.